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d. IRBs are responsible for the behaviors of researchers. IRB proposals are reviewed while the research is already in progress. B. choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. B. religious institutions A. everyone with whom the business has dealings. The program also helps initiate the work environment of employee participation which will help increase: In the Reagan/Bush eras, the major focus of the business world was on, Self-Regulation rather than regulation by government, specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior what are universal and absolute. The APA is now solely responsible to maintain the trust between themselves and the public. a. Which of the following statements best describes the ethical standard D. a general mistrust between workers and management. D. Americans will generally describe the golden rule as the only statement of value that they uphold. C. Which of the following was a measure he took to ensure that the replication met ethical standards? B. a failure of leadership to establish ethical standards. While not mandated, the makers of Blackberry have complied with the public request of several legislators and have obediently removed apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints. 100 BEST MCQ'S OF ETHICS AND VALUES FOR MID TERM EXAM - Blogger Moving factory production to an area with low wages and few health regulations may not be illegal, but it would mostly likely be considered _____. D. capitalism forces people. Ethics is determined by self-interest. a. ethical guidelines of research becoming more stringent. Fortunately, social responsibility and ethics are completely interchangeable terms. A. treat someone unfairly. or past participle above it. B. Which approach to stakeholder theory focuses on the actual behavior of the firm and usually addresses how decisions and strategies are made for stakeholder relationships. Is it legal? b. A. C. growing in popularity. _____ is considered the father of free market capitalism. a. When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. Which of the following is a reason why a business should be managed ethically? Empirical - Normative 2. Which of the following is NOT a primary stakeholder group? With respect to ethical behavior, this sequence of events is: d. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were more explicitly written in the perspective of research participants. Example 1. Sentencing Commission, apply to all felonies and class A misdemeanors committed by employees in association with their work. C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. Why is the sustainability debate so important? D. Will I get caught? Less than half of the respondents of a recent survey reported having an overall trust in business. Ethical dilemmas in business: A. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. For example, a patient may ask a nurse to assist in their suicide at the end their life or they may inquire about another patient in terms of their diagnosis. Which of the following statements describes ethics?a. false. Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? D. Will I get caught? b. B. Which of the following is the first step in the ethical decision making process? "Is it legal?" What does Barbaro's account tell you about Mehmed's army? The danger in writing new laws to correct behavior is that: Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? If you believe that intentions are more important than outcomes, you ascribe to the moral philosophy of, John, vice president of operations at We Care, Inc., approves the illegal disposal of toxic waste at his firm's international factory. Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? A. can encourage employees to deceive customers. D. integrity watchdog, A(n) ________-based ethics code defines corporate values; creates a supportive environment, and, stresses shared accountability among employees. e. A Corporate culture. This practice is called ______. D. Employees demand it. D. define us as being moral absolutists or moral situationalists. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. PLEASE NOTE: The contents of this website are for informational purposes only. D. Improved self-esteem making us feel good about our decision. Is it fair and balanced? In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy? A. a. John has committed. b. D. integrity, Which of the following terms describes someone who reports illegal or unethical behavior? Which of these argued that it is impossible to eradicate all wrongdoing in a large corporation, and that the best one can hope is that the wrongdoing is minor and caught in time? The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were narrowed and more explicitly specified. The IACUC is a federally monitored committee at the national level that oversees all research. It became the model for the Institutional Review Board. They affect how people make decisions and lead their lives. Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. He explains to the supervisors that the new policy will be posted in the break rooms on each floor of corporate headquarters. B. After a few years of being in business, employees who worked for a start-up software company noticed that the owner overlooked certain questionable actions of high billing associates, versus other employees who worked hard but only brought in an average number of new clients each month. Nurses should avail themselves to ethicists and ethical committees within their facility when such ethical resources and mechanisms are present in order to resolve ethical concerns and ethical dilemmas. Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. Autonomy and patient self-determination are upheld when the nurse accepts the client as a unique person who has the innate right to have their own opinions, perspectives, values and beliefs. a. Strict global regulations require it. Top leaders in government and business today are: held to higher ethical standards than in the past. D. How can I avoid taking the blame? Employees c. Trade associations d. Special interest groups e. Magazines. B. tracking the failures of those who are caught in business scandals. C. law enforcement officers D. new age realism. It refers to the shortsightedness about values. Forecasting sales for the next year. a. B. lower employee turnover. The ethical principles that nurses must adhere to are the principles of justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, accountability, fidelity, autonomy, and veracity. A confederate was used, and utilizing an actor in an experiment could have been unethical. D. As is often the case today, some leaders will look at each situation individually when making value judgments. Posted where all employees could clearly see it each day, this demonstrated: C. How will it make me feel about myself? b. The collected data is then organized and analyzed. Ch 3 - Ch 3 1. Which Of The Following Statements Describes Ethics? A On whom does the responsibility to maintain trust between researcher and participant fall? In the sentences below, draw a line through any incorrect verb form and write the correct past ___ assumes that humankind is not naturally benevolent and kind, but is inherently self-centered and competitive. C. Ponzi schemes are not illegal. Which of the following statements BEST describes ethical behavior It Is it balanced? D. executed its responsibility to its owners. c. They included a five-person ethics panel independent of the project that could modify or terminate the study at any point. C. "How will it make me feel about myself?" The investigation determines the complaint lacks supporting evidence and cannot be considered true or false. Encouraging ethical and legal compliance by reducing penalties for firms with effective compliance programs. B. They work with researchers on their research in their labs or field to ensure that they are behaving properly at all times. France has developed a strict law for when and where wine can be advertised in response to a growing problem with alcoholism in the nation. D. can bring out the best in employees. d. The discovery that World War I prisoner treatments left hundreds of thousands in traumatized conditions. A. a. Ethical ______ is the ability to perceive whether a situation or decision has an ethical dimension. D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. _____ is associated with a hostile workplace where someone considered a target is threatened, harassed, belittled, or verbally abused. false. A. a personal matter to be determined by each employee. Is it fair and balanced? Many airlines take advantage from the over demand by increasing their ticket prices. D. can bring out the best in employees. C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. Which of the following statements best defines the term "ethics"? (S)he is exceptionally organized. Multiple Choice B. people will see the difference between ethics and legality. Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firms ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance. RegisteredNursing.org Staff Writers | Updated/Verified: Mar 11, 2023. D. As is often the case today, some leaders will look at each situation individually when making value judgments. Some of the evaluation criteria that can be used to determine and evaluate the outcomes of the interventions to promote ethical practice can include one or more of the following: RELATED NCLEX-RN MANAGEMENT OF CARE CONTENT: SEE Management of Care Practice Test Questions. B. should be based on fairness, honesty, openness, and moral integrity. Is it balanced? Bob is exercising: Jessica has been with Safeway for 12 years. b. A. social The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. C. Has it been done before? B. an individuals behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. B. her commitment to respect the law. What was a safeguard that they took to protect its participants? D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. 1. This is a misuse of, ___ is defined as any purposeful communication that deceives, manipulates, or conceals facts in order to create a false impression, When a restaurant claims that it sells the world's best cup of coffee, it could be accused of. The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) promotes which of the following? Which of the following statements best states what the estate, L'Abri distinguish competitive strategies that enhance consumer welfare from those that reduce it. B. it might be okay A. conform to laws and regulations. B. it might be okay An ethical dilemma refers to a situation where you must: An ethical culture and good business performance. Some of the most common, current bioethical issues revolve around stem cells, cloning, and genetic engineering. Which of the following describes a potential ethical problem from his famous experiment? For example, nurses are held to ethical principles contained within the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics. A. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. It is the right thing to do. C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. B. Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. b. What is ethical imperialism? D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. A. legal D. Its up to the government to pass laws requiring ethical behavior of all leaders, business and otherwise. B. moral absolutes. C. Negative publicity from the news media. Establishing a formal code of ethics is: a. D. less demanding. Ethics and law go hand in hand. C. Integrity When WorldCom used intentional accounting irregularities to make the company look more profitable than it actually was, it: What should Jessica's response be to support her company's moral agent role? After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. Relationships between businesses and among nations: C. prices. A. force us to make poor choices. This suggests that there may be situations where ________ to cheat, steal, or lie. In relation to the Nuremberg Code, what was achieved through the Declaration of Helsinki? The member is strongly. D. there will not be enough jails to house those who break the law. B. lower employee turnover. D. Is it a lose-lose situation? B. corporate responsibility Soliciting the opinions of others in a work group or in the overall business in order to gain feedback, justice principles were beliefs that everyone could accept, An ethical corporate culture needs _____ along with _____ to establish an ethics program and monitor the complex ethical decisions being made by employees. Which of the following is an incorrect statement? Which of the following is a general principle of the Belmont Report? d. It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, b. Beliefs or guiding principles that are core to the organisation and help steer the right actions. d. Participants were forced to participate and were not permitted to drop out. C. Who wins and who loses? In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. A. What could be the moral philosophy used in this business decision?