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However, these temperatures did not threaten the all-time December UK extreme (18.7C recorded at Achfary, Sutherland on 28 December 2019). Atmospheric pressure was anomalously high to the north of the UK a pattern resulting in calm conditions for many parts of Europe and marginally the warmest summer on record for the continent. Rainfall was slightly below average overall particularly for north and west Scotland and sunshine was slightly above average in the north and west and below in the southeast of the UK. The meteorological winter (December 2020 to February 2021) was 0.6C colder than the 1991-2020 average, with 119 % of average rainfall and 95% of average sunshine. This is a cold winter in our current climate, but not as severe as cold winters of the past. Verification, impacts and post-processing, Climate information for international development, Science for Impacts, Resilience and Adaptation (SIRA), Atmospheric processes and parametrizations, Regional model evaluation and development, Environmental Hazard and Resilience Services, April had seen its highest level of air frost in 60 years, National Meteorological Library & Archive. Deutscher Wetterdienst, Germanys meteorological agency, wrote that temperatures were 2.3 degrees Celsius (4.1 Fahrenheit) below average and that it was the second-frostiest April on record, trailing only 1929. England, meanwhile, had its second sunniest April on record, with this year's 229.8 hours not managing to beat the 239 hours seen in 2020. Forecasters warn that snowy and icy conditions could risk motorists becoming stranded. UK temperatures have been known to plunge to lows of -27.2 C, in Braemar, East Scotland, and Altnaharra in the North of Scotland. Climate change: 2021 will be cooler but still in top six warmest United Kingdom weather records - Wikipedia Snow was recorded as falling as far south as Dorset and over higher ground in northern England there were some significant accumulations. UK weather: January 2021 was coldest in 10 years with more wintry Sun & Moon. Braemer, in Aberdeenshire, was the coldest place in the UK, recording a low of minus 15.7C and a high of minus 9.3C, the lowest minimum temperature since February 2021 and the lowest. Chart. Further analysis and statistics for 2021 will be published in the Met Office annual State of the UK Climate report in July 2022. The month brought both snow flurries and hail, with some days feeling like a fast-forward through all the years seasons. As 2021 came to a close with a record New Years Eve high temperature for the UK, 2022 started in a similar fashion with its own record high for New Years Day. Currently, you are using a shared account. Please do not hesitate to contact me. The United Kingdom's average minimum temperature in July 2021 measured 12.1 degrees Celsius. Minus 20.0C is extreme cold. The latest plunge in temperatures comes after Tuesday night, when -17.1C (1.2F) was recorded in the Scottish Highlands. Despite the record-breaking turn of the year, a look back at 2021 reveals a fairly average year for the UKs weather especially compared to the dramatic and memorable conditions of 2020. This makes it the coldest January since 2010, when the average was 0.9C. The southeast of England saw rainfall in parts reaching 150% to 200% of the summer average in contrast to most of the rest of the UK, which had a drier than average summer. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Show sources information This was reflected in sunshine statistics too, with northwestern areas recording a sunnier than average summer season and central and southeast England recording below average. The temperature was recorded at Loch Glascarnoch, near Garve,. It is predicting warmer-than-normal temperatures for May through July. Small mammals came out of hibernation early, then had nothing to eat. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Research expert covering mobility and logistics, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Who we are, what we do and organisational news. In parts of the country, Easter delivered a white new sprinkling to confused spring blooms. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. "Monthly Mean Air Temperature in England from 2015 to 2022 (in Degrees Celsius). UK has its coldest day since December 2010 - BBC News With an average temperature of 14.7C for the UK, September of 2021 was in fact only a little cooler than an average August (15.1C). Ms Nasir said that on Friday and over the weekend the weather is expected to turn quite hazardous as an area of cloud and rain coupled with extremely cold air brings further risk of snow, and perhaps even of freezing rain. ", "Heatwave: Wales' second hottest day brings health warning", "Scotland's record temperature of 34.8C at Charterhall confirmed", "Guest post: A Met Office review of the UK's record-breaking summer in 2022", "Extreme weather: October downpour sees UK's wettest day on record", "Weather eye: The wettest habitable place in Britain", "Climate change: May was sunniest calendar month on record in UK", "Highlands mountain claims strongest UK wind", "Snow Britain: Wrong kind of snow strikes again", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom_weather_records&oldid=1152536645, Highest total in any 24-hour period (1800-1800), Highest 24-hour total (UK national average), Highest monthly total (UK national average), This page was last edited on 30 April 2023, at 20:57. It was the lowest February temperature since 1955, and the UK's coldest night since 30 December 1995. . The chill also oozed eastward over Germany, which saw its coldest April in 40 years, according to the World Meteorological Organization. The lowest temperature recorded in the UK is -27.2C on 30 December 1995, at Altnaharra; and on 10 January 1982, at Braemar. Temperatures above 30C are rare, having occurred in only eight of the last 60 years. The UK mean temperature for 2021 was 9.28C. The 2021 UK average temperature is an example of a situation that was previously quite rare and unusual, but is now commonplace. The UK as a whole has been slightly warmer and slightly drier than average, though with some variation around the country especially regarding rainfall. In that year eight days saw temperatures below that value.. ", Met Office , Monthly mean air temperature in England from 2015 to 2022 (in degrees Celsius) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/585133/monthly-mean-temperature-in-england-uk/ (last visited May 02, 2023), Monthly mean air temperature in England from 2015 to 2022 (in degrees Celsius) [Graph], Met Office , December 1, 2022. UK coronation weekend weather could be dull and wet, early forecast suggests, UK weather: Bank Holiday sunshine and temperatures of up to 21C expected this weekend, Snow forecast as wintry showers sweep across UK ahead of first May bank holiday weekend. A person taking exercise in the snowy conditions in Edinburgh on Wednesday. "Well, a winter month as cold or colder than January 2021 used to occur in approximately seven out of 10 winters through the 20th Century. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. They were celebrating the reopening of pub gardens last month, with the easing of a third national coronavirus lockdown. You can drill down from year to month and even day level reports by clicking on the graphs. The frost has taken a toll on flowers, fruits and vegetables. Storm Evert at the end of July was the first named storm to occur in July, bringing unseasonably strong winds to southern and southwest England with a peak of 77mph at Needles, Isle of Wight. Mark McCarthy added: Temperatures of this level have always been extreme events in the UK, but what our records show is that these events have become less frequent. Published under a CC license. UK weather: temperature hits lowest level since 1995 after 'extreme Despite temperatures remaining stubbornly low in many areas, long days of sunshine was thenorm and well ahead of averages, especially in northern England, Walesand Scotland.. The NHS said that despite the tough conditions many vaccination centres remained open, and any missed appointments would be rescheduled. April 2020: April 2021: pic.twitter.com/QJQlQcdrpF. The French government declared the frost damage a "calamit agricole (agricultural disaster). July is climatologically the calmest month of the year, but we do occasionally experience such weather systems at this time of year. So, even by the end of the century, we can still expect to experience some years cooler than 2021. April 2021will be remembered as being a dry monthfor many places, as asmallshowery spell in the last week of the month did little tooffset thelong dry spells for many,andit will be one of the driest Aprils onrecord. In fact it is even 2.0C colder than the recommended temperature for the inside of a domestic freezer. Between 1961 and 1990 it occurred in 14 of 30 winters, but in the period 1991-2020 it occurred in just three years. Met Office: A review of the UK's climate in 2021 - Carbon Brief This was the lowest temperature recorded in the UK since 1995. It was warmer than all but one year in this series prior to 1990. But creating an official list of daily temperature records for the UK was no easy task. Mike Kendon is from the Met Office National Climate Information Centre. It's also provisionally been the. [12] However, it is expected that higher gusts than those reported would have been achieved as during both storms the measuring equipment was destroyed by the extreme weather. Currently, you are using a shared account. April 2021 had the lowest average minimum temperature for April in the UK for almost 100 years, and early provisional figures show April had the third lowest average temperature since records . However, average in todays climate is still the UKs 18th warmest in a record stretching back to 1884. On 17 July, Ballywatticock in County Down recorded a temperature of 31.2C, which broke the Northern Ireland temperature record and is the first time a temperature in excess of 31C has been recorded in the region. UK records coldest night of the winter so far - BBC News [13], A wind gust of 194mph (312km/h) was recorded at Cairn Gorm on 19 December 2008 but was discovered too late to be verified by the Met Office.[14]. In Scandinavia, Latvia saw an average air temperature in winter 2020/2021 of -3,7 C, the coldest since 2012/2013, and also with the thickest snow cover since then. Temperatures plunges to -22.9C on coldest night in 25 years These. A notably dry and very sunny April, the sunniest April on record for the UK, with the most air frosts for at least 60 years. After record warmth at the end of March, it was then hit hard by freezing April weather, the coldest in more than 20 years. He said: Considerable damage has been experienced in many gardens with flowers such as camellia and magnolias being scorched. The maps below show average temperature (left), rainfall (middle) and sunshine duration (right) compared to 1991-2020, across the UK last year. Elsewhere there is a yellow warning for rain and snow in County Derry and County Antrim in Northern Ireland on Tuesday, which could result in flooding, the Met Office warns. April 2021 Global Climate Report | National Centers for Environmental The wettest month relative to average was May, and we had unusually dry weather predominating in April, June except in the south-east - and November, except for the far north-west. At -23.0C the temperature was the coldest temperature recorded in the. While this autumn is relatively extreme compared to the historical climate, it is expected to become increasingly likely to exceed these temperatures in the future. This report shows the past weather for London, providing a weather history for 2021. The Met Office said the last time a temperature below -20C was recorded in the UK was December 23 2010. Last night's temperature at Braemar (11 February 2021) was the lowest recorded in the UK since 1995. Time/General. Watering before sowing and after planting are now necessary, but after such a wet autumn and winter there is plenty of water lower down in the soil that established plants can access.. It had already been reported thatApril had seen its highest level of air frost in 60 years, with an average of 14days of air frost topping the previous record figure of 11 days in 1970 (records for air frost go back to 1960). Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. ", GOV.UK, Monthly average daily temperatures in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2015 to 2023 (in degrees Celsius) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/322658/monthly-average-daily-temperatures-in-the-united-kingdom-uk/ (last visited May 02, 2023), Monthly average daily temperatures in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2015 to 2023 (in degrees Celsius) [Graph], GOV.UK, February 28, 2023. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. The United Kingdom weather records show the most extreme weather ever recorded in the United Kingdom, such as temperature, wind speed, and rainfall records. The average temperature last month was 2.2C, the Met Office said. Global warming: the warmest consecutive 12-month periods in the U.S. High temperature capacitors: projected global market size 2016, Global monthly land and ocean temperature anomalies 2016-2023, Global GDP loss from climate change impacts 2015, Average wash temperatures of washing machines 2014, by region, Average temperatures in Finland 1981-2010, Average monthly temperature Berlin Germany February 2023, Estimated change in global surface temperature 2021-2100, by scenario, Annual temperature change in Vietnam 2012-2021, Monthly mean air temperature in England from 2015 to 2022 (in degrees Celsius), Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. , a senior climate scientist at the Met Office Hadley Centre, working on detection and attribution. Monthly average daily temperatures in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2015 to 2023 (in degrees Celsius) [Graph]. Accessed May 02, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/585133/monthly-mean-temperature-in-england-uk/, Met Office . [Online]. Average daily maximum temperatures were also below normal, butnotby as much asthe minimumtemperatures. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Official blog of the Met Office news team, Record low temperature for the UK this millennium. He produces, analyses and presents information about the UK climate. This compares to 51% and 49%, respectively, for 1991-2020. Determining the likelihood and severity of extreme events for the past, present and future. The coldest January on record was 1963, when conditions averaged -1.9C. Spring Everything you need to know about the forecast, and making the most of the weather. The UK Met Office documented 13 days of April air frost, or air temperatures at or below freezing, the most in the United Kingdom in at least 60 years. For the second year in a row, April was exceptionally sunny across the UK, and it also had the most air frosts for at least 60 years. The Met Office air frost series began in 1960. Apr 17, 2023. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Show sources information Weather reports from April 2021 in Great Britain, England, United Kingdom with highs and lows England: monthly mean temperature 2022 | Statista The all-forcings scenario extends to 2100 based on the emissions scenario SSP2-4.5 a middle-of-the-road narrative for future human-caused emissions to indicate the UKs potential future climate. Please do check your journey before you leave the house using the ScotRail app. Since 2015, the highest average daily temperature in the United Kingdom was recorded in July 2018, at 18.7 degrees Celsius. UK: monthly daily average temperatures 2023 | Statista Tim is a climate information scientist within the National Climate Information Centre (NCIC). Since 1990, four years have recorded days below minus 20.0C, but in the 30-year period up to 1990, 14 years reached that level. The forecast prompted responses from local councils in England, with residents warned to take extra care while the cold snap lasts. An update to the 2021 UK climate statistics will be published early in 2022. Scattered clouds. It is one of the most violent May storms in years, meteorologist Dominik Jung told German newspaper Merkur on Tuesday. This has provisionally seen Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland break their existing records for sunshine hoursin the month,with the UK as a whole seeing 52% more sunshine hours than the long term average. Accessed May 02, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/322658/monthly-average-daily-temperatures-in-the-united-kingdom-uk/, GOV.UK. You are welcome to reproduce unadapted material in full for non-commercial use, credited Carbon Brief with a link to the article. The cold over Europe was related to the phase of a weather pattern known as the North Atlantic Oscillation, which dipped into record negative territory for April, according to the World Climate Service Twitter account. according to the Copernicus Climate Change Service, according to the World Meteorological Organization, according to the World Climate Service Twitter account. The chilly April in Germany followed a particularly erratic spell of weather. The unusual chill brought the coldest average low temperature to the United Kingdom since 1922 and devastating frosts to Frances famed vineyards, while many European countries endured their coldest April in decades. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. There are currently vast areas of countryside all over the country that are tinder-dry and vulnerable, this provides all of the ingredients for fire to take hold and spread, he said. Who we are, what we do and organisational news. It features all historical weather data series we have available, including the London temperature history for 2021. Met Office . Weather: UK sees coldest night of the year as temperatures - ITVX The colours you see when a rainbow appears are the result of light being split into its various individual wavelengths. This record did not last for very long though with Castlederg in County Tyrone recording 31.3C a few days later on the 21 July. GOV.UK. The wettest May on record in Wales, fifth wettest for England and fourth wettest for the UK overall. The UKexperienceditssunniest April on record, with225.1hours topping the record set last yearwith224.5hours. Nasir said that on Friday and over the weekend the weather was expected to turn quite hazardous as an area of cloud and rain coupled with extremely cold air brought further risk of snow and perhaps even of freezing rain. Highs and lows of daily temperature records - RMetS This number of air frosts ismore typicalfor December, January or February,whereastheaverage number of air frostsin April is five days. It is useful to reflect further on these figures. A gust of 197mph (317km/h) was reported on 1 January 1992. Fire crews battled a wildfire on the island of Benbecula in the Outer Hebrides on Wednesday, with similar incidents recorded on Skye, Harris and Bernera. Get a round-up of all the important articles and papers selected by Carbon Brief by email.