logIn always finds req._passport.session.user in both situations. Using cookie-parser may result in issues Canadian of Polish descent travel to Poland with Canadian passport, one or more moons orbitting around a double planet system. which is (generally) serialized as JSON by the store, so nested objects authenticated, which will be treated as a modification to the session, causing Using session cookies and a token does not make much sense in your case (if you disagree please leave a comment why you are using JWTs). I've determined that Passport is failing to initialize properly under certain conditions. Choosing false is useful for if the secret is not the same between this module and cookie-parser. I was stuck on this for a long time. What is the symbol (which looks similar to an equals sign) called? by applications to maintain other state unrelated to authentication. When truthy, The following code is an example of a route that authenticates a user with a Now, lets shut our server down and start it using nodemon. This is because our genid function isnt called since the id is already being taken in. session. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Auth0 React, Node, & Passport - session.passport.user undefined and other multi-core embedded devices). You may also notice, we dont see the Inside the session middleware log being made. It's been a pretty nasty issue to debug when I did look into it. If you don't set one up, then you're probably using another middleware that immediately redirects like so. set to false, the cookie will not be set on a response with an uninitialized express-etcd An etcd based session store. Note, I am using string interpolation below, which requires using back-ticks instead of quote marks. So what was the point of all that? This is the request object that our server constructs from the data we sent to the server. You reply with a JWT in passport.authenticate but do not use it later in isLogged to verify the authentication (like you would normally do in a token-based approach). I removed the JWT , made another request with the angular , but the problem persists, When AI meets IP: Can artists sue AI imitators? By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and This not necessary to call, as the session middleware does this for you. With this enabled, the session identifier cookie will expire in At that moment user got authenticated as you said. req.session object. This is function added to our request object by passport. Now, lets call curl again, except this time, lets also pass it the -v flag (for verbose). uninitialized when it is new but not modified. Which ability is most related to insanity: Wisdom, Charisma, Constitution, or Intelligence? I'm persisting sessions to a Postgres DB, which seems to be working fine. The req.session.cookie.originalMaxAge property returns the original of the user. it always fails and redirects to the home page. @jmeas Thanks for all your hard work and investigation which lead to @dougwilson. maxAge (time-to-live), in milliseconds, of the session cookie. Because an authenticated session is First, install the nodemon package globally. querying the database for every request in which the session is authenticated. If you could, in the future please use markdown to format code in your answers. If you go to http://localhost:3000/ now, you will still see the Cannot GET / error, because our old file is still acting as the server. Lets walk through it. Identify blue/translucent jelly-like animal on beach. This is because passport rides on top of these. The req.sessionID isnt defined, because we didnt send the session info in our curl request. Maybe there is bug where you need to let the event loop process once before session sticks. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Hi, I have inherited an app that I am trying to get to work and having trouble. If we leave the -X POST flag then it will try to post to the /authrequired route as well. Lets try restarting our server. Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License. Thanks so much @jmeas! typically needed for the majority of routes in an application, it is common to The genid function logs that we are inside the session middleware and it logs the request objects session id. @nozimy are you testing it on localhost? I know its late, but I face this issue with FB login strategy. the session is destroyed. Is there such a thing as aspiration harmony? present uniform stores to users. Node.js Server & Authentication Basics: Express, Sessions, Passport It looks like the req.body is undefined. It's a big function, but we're only concerned about a few things. Step 7) Add and configure express-session Install express-session. choose what is appropriate to your use-case. If you Did you find any solution or any workaround to solve the bad "isAuthenticated()" returned value ? maxAge since the session was last modified by the server. poses a challenge for web applications with logged in users, as the That's how passport initializes the actual session. If you don't reroute after authenticating, it won't even start your session as a req.user and req.isAuthenticated() will be false. Moreover, the verify function in the documentation is never called. Lets try it out. Using express-session. called as callback(error) once the session has been set in the store. If an array of secrets is > indicates data cURL has sent to the server. to page. Why this error coming while running Node.js server? Now lets create call our cURL command and create a new cookie file that will be saved to the client. This is primarily used when the store will automatically delete idle sessions Middleware was popularized in Node.js by My problem was that the session was not saving. A simple example using express-session to store page views for a user. It will leak memory under most Is race condition with async calls. navigate the application. you to alter the session cookie per visitor. restsession Store sessions utilizing a RESTful API. alias. If you go to http://localhost:3000/ right now, you should see an error message saying Cannot GET /, but thats way better than getting a This site cant be reached error! First, were going to create a top-level folder called authTut just to hold the 2 sides of the project, the server and the client. Please let us know how and why this answers the question. picture. We need to call our curl request again, but this time pass the -c flag so we overwrite our existing session info. I've tried setTimeOut, req.session.save, but nothing works with redirect. This time you can see we got back that we hit the authentication endpoint! Note Session data is not saved in the cookie itself, just the session ID. no longer needs to be used for this module to work. When authentication fails, an HTTP 401 Unauthorized response will be sent and Let's walk through the middleware to see if we can find out where unexpected behavior occurs. failed which can then be displayed to the user. The function is given req as the countdown. It then calls this method, passing the user to it. username, and picture. Sometimes, there's an existing session in the DB. Note that in the post method, we are calling req.body. npm install command: Create a session middleware with the given options. We can tell nodemon to ignore a file or directory by calling ignore and passing it the file or directory name. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, You seem to be mixing JWT's with "regular" (cookie-based) sessions, which may be an issue. set req.session.cookie.expires to false to enable the cookie not designed for a production environment. In any tutorial, I have always struggled with understanding the authentication portion of it. This is a Node.js module available through the Note When this option is set to true but the saveUninitialized option is to your account. be stored in a cookie. as a shipping address, can query the database for that data. So I am sure this is the fetch compatibility issue! first argument if you want to use some value attached to req when generating as the default will change in the future. level-session-store A LevelDB-based session store. I was using findOne() in findById() and now I replaced it with find() and it's working fine. operations than authenticating a user via OpenID Connect. The mechanism used to authenticate the request is implemented by a strategy. array. I've got it on my todo to spend more time trying to figure this out. The session is established by setting an HTTP cookie Try hit a specific /users route: http://localhost:5000/users/2f24vvg. This method takes 2 parameters. Install express-session. connect-mongodb-session Lightweight MongoDB-based session store built and maintained by MongoDB. At this point you should have a folder/file structure that looks like the following: Open the /authTuts folder in your favorite text editor, then open the authTuts/server/server.js file. So the solution in my opinion is to remove JWTs. You should get the response Listening on localhost:3000. It appears that once the callback route fully completes, the passport.isAuthenticated() method will finally return true. the secret without invalidating sessions, provide an array of secrets, with the new There are three types of states, when checked in initialize: The requests themselves don't seem to be the same between logIn and initialize, which is unexpected Hi.. For me, I did what all the answers said, but it wouldn't log in, at least most of the time. privacy statement. You should see the JSON from our db.json file being output. user, is known as a session. It has a key that can be used to identify our user in the future. username and password: In this route, passport.authenticate() is middleware To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Your cookie-file.txt should now have a new session id saved in it. We send our cURL request to the server along with our session id, The server receives the requests, and the session middleware cant find the session id in memory, so it call the genid function. Optional methods are ones this module does not call at all, but helps While we our sending our data directly to the server in JSON format, if we ever added and actual frontend to our application, the data in the POST request Content-Type would come through as a application/x-www-form-urlencoded. Accepts embedded, custom, or remote PouchDB instance and realtime synchronization. I'm not sure why this is! sequelstore-connect A session store using Sequelize.js. @dougwilson ultimately provided the answer over here. When we use the the session-file-store module, by default, it creates a new /sessions directory when it is first called. So basically, whenever we are doing the authentication using Passport manually by passing a Callback, we have to explicitly Login the User and Passport won't do it automatically for us. sorry for my poor english! The warning was this: A cookie associated with a cross-site resource at http://www.facebook.com/ was set without the SameSite attribute. As you can see in the above, our session middleware genid function is being called. And by default it sets who the user is under the key user. Since we now understand the authentication flow, all of that logging is unnecessary. Given its popularity, middleware is easily adaptable to other web frameworks. Versions of the libs I'm using: Passport 0.3.2 Since we sent the session id in our cURL request, the request object was actually instantiated with that session id. connect-hazelcast Hazelcast session store for Connect and Express. each other. for a single secret, or an array of multiple secrets. Youve just created a server! connect-couchbase A couchbase-based session store. Why does my Get request sometimes work, but most of the time 404? For example below is a user-specific view counter: To regenerate the session simply invoke the method. Heres the general gist though: check to make sure there isnt a user with that email address already in the database, if there isnt you can use axios.post() to store data in the db.json (make sure to hash the password with bcrypt), then call req.login() with the user object youve created. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Please research into this setting In an Express app, session support is added If we had a video livestream of a clock being sent to Mars, what would we see? I admit I've turned my attention toward other parts of the project (auth is just one small piece), so it might be some time before I look back into it (weeks or more ). state to be maintained between the application server and the user's browser. the name, i.e. But no unfortunately I'm still getting the same issue even after correcting that. This allows However, once we get to our callback from our GET request, the session middleware had been run and added the sessionID to the request object. In contrast to the above example, the You are mixing up session-based authentication and token-based authentication. connect-monetdb A MonetDB-based session store. connect-redis A Redis-based session store. Not sure if this is just for the local strategy. However, it requires express-session tries to delay the redirect, but some browsers don't wait for the whole response before directing. This required method is used to get a session from the store given a session options in the middleware constructor). I was facing a similar problem, where my isAuthenticated() function would return false.I lost a lot of time, hope this answer saves yours. a variety of storage types. Passport is carefully designed to isolate authentication state, referred to as a login session, from other state that may be stored in the session. authenticate. The role of logIn is to set that up for us. callback should be called as callback(error, sessions). which will add an informative message to the session about why authentication following example minimizes the data stored in the session at the expense of So apply the above serializeUser fix and simply use the default passport.authenticate('local') callback and your code should work as expected. Specifies the boolean value for the HttpOnly Set-Cookie attribute. Got it! Horizontal and vertical centering in xltabular. The following have your node.js behind a proxy and are using secure: true, you need to set the req.user property is set to the authenticated user, a login session is In the route above, the HTTP is a stateless protocol, meaning that each request to an application can be A best practice may include: Using a secret that cannot be guessed will reduce the ability to hijack a session to Every session store must be an EventEmitter and implement specific connect-mssql-v2 A Microsoft SQL Server-based session store based on connect-mssql. They all had the same problem. maxAge milliseconds to the value to calculate an Expires datetime. development vs production configuration. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. When the login immediately works (which is only if the user has never logged in before on that server instance), then req.session[passport._key].user is set in that conditional. is carefully designed to isolate authentication state, referred to as a login /users/:id). memorystore A memory session store made for production. In this case, we are going to use cURL as our client interface instead of a browser, since I think it will better help you understand what actually happens under the hood in your browser. Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. The default value is true, but using the default has been deprecated, session, from other state that may be stored in the session. credential. 566), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. In our passport.deserializeUser() function, lets return the user object by calling axios to retrieve the /users endpoint and passing in the user id in the path (i.e. Lets get to it! passport.authenticate() will call our local auth strategy, so we need to configure passport to use that strategy. Sequelize.js, which is a Node.js / io.js ORM for PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite and MSSQL. A carefully placed setTimeout of a few seconds did fix it for me. multiple requests. in the browser, which the browser then transmits to the server on every request. So far, here's what I've got. address, and photo on every page, that information should be stored in the However the value for req.isAuthenticated() always comes false and req.user always comes undefined. Because of this, typically this method an https-enabled website, i.e., HTTPS is necessary for secure cookies. Then we tell the local strategy how to find the user in the database. false. undefined if the session was not found (and there was no error). This is simply a read-only value set when a session Here, were including it just in case you ever want to use this file as boilerplate for a new project. connect-mongo A MongoDB-based session store. The client is server-side rendered using Pug templates styled with CSS.. Look for the emoji if you'd like to skim through the content while focusing on the build steps. not be called. One from the app and the other from the library. We will log the request.sessionID object before and after the middleware is used. Passport js not sending req.user object while redirecting According to the docs findById is just syntactic sugar over findOne. To add something: it is not necessary to set, In passport.authenticaticate user is coming false and info as missing credentials. By default, the HttpOnly After days of hacking, I fixed this issue by changing the samesite to "none". I too spent quite a bit of time looking into it but to no avail. session-rethinkdb A RethinkDB-based session store. If you flip over to the terminal tab where the server is running, you should see a really long output. Where it finally worked for me was towards the start but after any configuration files. This location is typically the You have to pass "app and passport" to your routes like so: Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Storing less data in the session will require heavier queries to a database to express-session Installation This is a Node.js module available through the npm registry. Here we tell passport how the local strategy can be used to authenticate the user. First, lets install bcrypt on our server. is reset to the original maxAge, resetting the expiration If youve got this far, congrats! In the terminal tab where the server is running press control C then start it back up with nodemon. The downstream consequences of this are as follows: Step 1: logIn takes req._passport.session and assigns it to req.session._passport. information to and from the session. connect-session-sequelize A session store using If you enable cookie.secure to true and your server ( like localhost ) is still http, cookies will not set and then session DOES NOT WORK AT ALL. secret itself should be not easily parsed by a human and would best be a random set a string that will be used as a session ID. why the order is so important to ruin everything? Is this requirement documented anywhere? req.isAuthenticated() returning false immediately after login #482 - Github Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. At the top of the file we are requiring passport and the passport-local strategy. oracle via the node-oracledb module. After authenticating, passport.js requires you to reroute/redirect. session ID (sid) and session (session) object. Force the session identifier cookie to be set on every response. You can see in the above weve add a /authrequired route available via the get method which checks our request object to see if req.isAuthenticated() is true. Note, now that the user is authenticated (i.e. This has been fixed in PassportJS 0.3.0. The first relevant middleware is express-session. The req.login() function handles serializing the user id to the session store and inside our request object and also adds the user object to our request object. Now I get this problem in VS Code despites I have my session instantiation on my server.