. Wikimedia CommonsThe Pumapunku archeological site. PDF The Enigma Of Tiwanaku And Puma Punku - Hidden Inca Tours On the more conventional side, its suggested that the stonemasons were just very capable with the tools available to them and there was a lot of manual labor involved in transporting and working the stones. All we have to go on are the magnificent stones that remain. If you look at them from above, they're simply squarish enclosures scattered about the area. The foundation platform of Pumapunku supported as many as eight andesite gateways. Skeptoid Media. Leonora Enking / FlickrFaces carved by the Tiwanaku at Tiwanaku City, an example of the art the great civilization left behind. In this isolated part of the world stand amazing smooth stone structures featuring precision-made cuts, clean right angles, and expertly fitted joints. Seems to me the natives of the region cant grow a full beard. Even accounting for the population growth/spread necessary to facilitate the transition, this seems like a LONG time before humans became civilized. [37][38] There is evidence that like in the case of Akapana sculptures known as Chachapumas once were guarding the entrance to Pumapunku. In addition, some of the stones were held together with copper fasteners, some of which were cold hammered into shape, and others that were poured into place molten.. During their peak centuries, the Tiwanaku culture dominated the Lake Titicaca basin as well as portions of Bolivia and Chile. [12] Modern engineers argue that base of Pumapunku was constructed using a technique called layering and depositing. Available at: https://skeptoid.com/episodes/4202, Newman, H. (2018) New Discoveries at Tiwanaku & Puma Punku: The Lost Statue of Viracocha and Secret Rooms of Hidden Artifacts. Ancient Origins. Source: dmitriy_rnd / Adobe Stock, Amarilo. The Pumapunku complex consists of an unwalled western court, a central unwalled esplanade, a terraced platform mound that is faced with stone, and a walled eastern court. Aneeka of Temmer - Puma Punku, Machu Picchu and more - Extraterrestrial Bases. Until recently, conventional wisdom suggested that the desertion was prompted by a severe, prolonged drought that ravaged the crops and made sustaining a large urban population impossible. [2][3][4], At its peak, Pumapunku is thought to have been "unimaginably wondrous,"[3] adorned with polished metal plaques, brightly colored ceramic and fabric ornamentation, and visited by costumed citizens, elaborately dressed priests, and elites decked in exotic jewelry. Ernenweini, E. G., and M. L. Konns, 2007, Williams, P. R., N. C. Couture and D. Blom, 2007. Is it a stretch to suggest that a form of cement could have been formed and finished in the making of these stones? ( A. Vranich, 2018 ). What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? The second largest stone block found within the complex is 7.90 metres (25.9 feet) long, 2.50 metres (8feet 2inches) wide, and averages 1.86 metres (6feet 1inch) thick. Traveling throughout Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, and Ecuador, Alicia Read More. On the northeast and southeast corners of the Pumapunku, it has 20-metre (66-foot) wide projections extending 27.6 metres (91 feet) north and south from the rectangular mound. Study Shows Giza Pyramid Concentrates Energy Within its Chambers. Im no scientist, but it seems as if humans should have figured it out a really long time ago. [53] The buildings at Chiripa (which are similar to buildings of Pumapunku) were identified as "storage bins" because impressions of baskets and remains of food were found. And then one day, suddenly, the inhabitants of Pumapunku vanished and a great civilization came toppling down. In. Legends state that the first inhabitants had supernatural powers and were able to move stones from the ground and carry them through the air using sounds. One thousand years of wind and rain have weathered the stones of Pumapunku, and much of the vast temple complex is entirely gone, carried away by looters and stone miners in ages past. Located 45 miles west of the modern-day city of La Paz, Puma Punku is situated in the still-thriving city of Tiwanaku, high upon a desert plateau of the Andes Mountains, at an altitude of more than 12,000 feet. Although the Puma Punku megaliths are the most eye-catching aspects of the site, the majority of the architecture is made up of smaller stones. A Strange Story Untold: A Cryptic Rock in France, Ancient Protection: Using Apotropaic Magic to Ward Off Evil, Amateur Historian Finds Ancient City & Discovery Changes Human Timeline, New Evidence Ties Younger Dryas Impact With Gobekli Tepe. Others say people left due to an earthquake and possibly a huge wave hitting the site. | by Rufat Rassulov | Lessons from History | Medium 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. Pumapunku in La Paz, Bolivia | Sygic Travel Sun Gate at Tiwanaku, Bolivia. Tiwanaku is significant in Inca traditions because it is believed to be the site where the world was created. Then, at the great civilizations peak, everything came crashing down. Stone portraits Tiwanaku, Bolivia. Puma punku was a terraced earthen mound originally faced with megalithic blocks, each weighing several tens of tons. Today the monumental complex on top of the platform mound lies in ruins. Archaeologists are baffled by what Puma Punku was and how it looked, said Childress. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}163342S 684048W / 16.56169S 68.67993W / -16.56169; -68.67993. Examinations of hair samples exhibit remnants of psychoactive substances in many mummies found in Tiwanaku culture from Northern Chile, including babies as young as one year of age, demonstrating the importance of these substances to the Tiwanaku. Puma Punku: One Of The Most Intriguing Ancient Site - Anomalien.com If anything remembers me of Tiahuanaco it is [] the T-shaped sockets and the regularly coursed masonry of strongly altered andesite. In assembling the walls of Pumapunku, each stone interlocked with the surrounding stones. Historic photograph of the architecture on the east side of the Pumapunku platform taken by Max Uhle in 1893 Full size image There are two basic elements of this structure: sandstone slabs that served as the foundation, and andesite blocks that were superstructure. This fact is in his view "a solid piece of evidence" against the claims by ancient alien enthusiasts that hold Pumapunku as a best example of extraterrestrial technology, based in part on the idea that the form and design of the monumental complex of Pumapunku has no local precursors. chessprime.com The construction tools of the Tiahuanacans, with perhaps the possible exception of hammerstones, remain essentially unknown and have yet to be discovered. Among all the names for the areas in Tiwanaku only the names "Akapana" and "Pumapunku" have historical relevance. As with so many areas featuring crafted structures of such weight and size some of which are more than 20 feet tall and tens of thousands of pounds skeptics of academic conclusions begin with the same questions: How were these structures built, and who really built them?. Inactive since the 1980s. Debunking the Mystery of the Abydos Carvings, A First of Its Kind - 8,500-Year-Old Wooden Ladder Found at atalhyk. C14 (AD 440; calibrated, AD 536-600). I noticed that, whenever Puma Punku is being discussed, people often ask whether or not the H-Blocks were designed to interconnect. At the west entrance of Pumapunku Totora-reed stones were found. Available at: https://www.ancient-origins.net/news-history-archaeology-latest-historical-news/new-discoveries-tiwanaku-puma-punku-lost-statue-021912, Lamoureux, A. #pumapunku #pumapunkudrillholes #pumapunkubolivia Lying in a remote valley in the Andes, Puma Punku has been a puzzle for experts for decades. Spanish Conquistadors and others who visited the site during the 16th and 17th centuries described it as a wondrous, though unfinished, building with gateways and windows carved from single blocks., Pumapunku displayed a level of craftsmanship that was largely unparalleled in the pre-Columbian New World, and its often considered the architectural peak of Andean lithic technology prior to the arrival of the Europeans. From Pyramids to Temples: Discovering the 15 Most Ancient Buildings on Earth (Video), 5 Pagan Traditions That Will Leave You Spellbound (Video), 10 Supernatural Powers from the Deities of World Mythology, 13th Century Magical Merlin Manuscript Shares Original Legend, Hidden in Plain Sight: The Pterodactyl of New Guinea. While many of the structures are still standing centuries after their inhabitants disappeared, most of the buildings are scattered and broken around the area, leaving researchers to wonder what possibly could have tossed around impossibly heavy buildings. The Mysterious Blocks Of Puma Punku. Enduring Mystery Surrounds the Ancient Site of Puma Punku Tiwanaku was the major culture in the region between 700 and 1000 AD, and they controlled not only the Lake Titicaca area , but also stretched their hold over other parts of Bolivia, Peru, and Chile. It grew and expanded as its people did, reflecting the increasing power of the civilization that built and rebuilt it over hundreds of years. By alternating layers of sand from the interior and layers of composite from the exterior, the fills overlap at the joints, grading the contact points to create a sturdy base. Wikimedia CommonsPieces of Pumapunku that show the complex system by which the bricks were slotted together. There is justification for the theory that a world-spanning civilization, with complex architecture and trade, could have existed 10,000 to 15,000 years ago and was subsequently devastated when the last ice age ended. A neighboring complex appears to have burned, and some vessels that appear to have been dedicated to food storage were smashed. Along the side of Yanmen Shan mountain, located twenty kilometers to the east of Nanjing, China, the legendary Yangshan quarry can be found. They are whats left of a stunning architectural feat accomplished by a society that predates even the Inca: the Tiwanaku. Comparable cuts in Inca masonry all have rounded interior angles typical of the pounding technique []. Alicia McDermott holds degrees in Anthropology, Psychology, and International Development Studies and has worked in various fields such as education, anthropology, and tourism. Did Our Ancestors Know How to Open A Portal to Another Dimension? The architecture found in the ruins astounds archaeologists and historians and has inspired advanced ancient civilization and ancient alien theories. Puma Punku is a Pre-Columbian archaeological site in Bolivia that is steeped in wonder and mystery. Ecolodge Puma Punku is situated nearby to Embarcadero de Pilcu and Pilko Kaina. Archeologists have theorized that this was perhaps a requisite part of spiritual life, meant to transform the experience of the temple into something life-changing and mystical. In the south canal of the Pumapunku, the I-shaped cramps were cast in place. Modern archaeologists are not about to entertain the idea of using lasers, ancient alien visitations, or otherworldly means of transporting blocks of stone for miles without any mechanized vehicles. The name means door of the puma, and as far as archaeologists know, Puma Punku was a thriving, ancient town originating somewhere around 500 and 600 C.E. The roofs of the entrance to Pumapunku were most likely out of Totora-reed stones. https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=e2qE0lOIBtE. Skeptic. Smaller andesite blocks for stone facing and carvings came from quarries within the Copacabana Peninsula about 90 kilometres (56 miles) away from and across Lake Titicaca from the Pumapunku and the rest of the Tiwanaku Site. Several stones have been repurposed for other construction projects, and scholars also believe that many pieces of jewelry, ornaments, metal artifacts, and bright potsherds have been dug up and removed.